Parental involvement and its impact on speech intelligibility after speech therapy of children with hearing impairment

Authors

  • Syed Kamran Ali Razi Headmaster (Special Education), Govt. Special Education Centre, Shakargarh, Department of Special Education, Punjab, Pakistan. Author
  • Aqsa Mehsood Researcher (Graduate), Govt. Training College for Teachers of the Deaf, Lahore, Department of Special Education, Punjab, Pakistan. Author
  • Muhammad Shahzad Speech-Language Pathologist, Rex Medical Center, Lahore. Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.71085/joclsi.04.01.68

Keywords:

Parental Involvement (PI), Speech Intelligibility (SI), Hearing Impairment (HI), Speech Theraphy, Family-centered Intervention, Parental Training

Abstract

Parental involvement is nowadays crucial in successful curricular and co-curricular programs for children. Similarly, it is impactful in the speech intelligibility of children with hearing impairment after speech therapy. Therefore, the role of parental involvement in speech therapy and intelligibility was of special interest to study. The main objective of this quantitative study was to check the impact of parental involvement on the speech intelligibility of children with hearing impairment after speech therapy. A descriptive survey design was used, involving a sample of 50 parents. Data was collected through a self-developed close-ended questionnaire, which was analyzed using SPSS. Results showed a significant positive correlation between parental involvement and speech intelligibility (r = 0.535, p < 0.001). Factors such as the degree of hearing loss and time spent on speech exercises had a notable influence. The findings also highlight that active and consistent parental engagement through home practice, emotional support, and collaboration with therapists result in better speech outcomes. Specifically, parents who are trained and actively participate in reinforcing therapy strategies at home tend to have children with better speech intelligibility. This study supported the need of family-centered intervention models, parental training and access to resources in facilitating active parental involvement.

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Author Biographies

  • Syed Kamran Ali Razi, Headmaster (Special Education), Govt. Special Education Centre, Shakargarh, Department of Special Education, Punjab, Pakistan.

    Syed Kamran Ali Razi is currently serving as a Headmaster in GSEC, Shakargarh. Previously, he was a Lecturer (HI) at GTCTD, Lahore. He also holds numerous published articles and gold medals in the field of special education and speech-language therapy.

  • Aqsa Mehsood, Researcher (Graduate), Govt. Training College for Teachers of the Deaf, Lahore, Department of Special Education, Punjab, Pakistan.

    Aqsa Mehsood is a researcher and has graduated with a B.Ed. (Hons) Special Education from Govt. Training College for Teachers of the Deaf, Lahore, in the Department of Special Education, Punjab. Currently, she is doing PGD in speech-language therapy from the same institution. She holds a gold medal in her graduation.

  • Muhammad Shahzad, Speech-Language Pathologist, Rex Medical Center, Lahore.

    Muhammad Shahzad is a Speech-Language Pathologist in the Department of Special Education, Punjab, and is currently working in Rex Medical Center, LHR.

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Published

2025-06-22

Data Availability Statement

Data should be accessible for all readers on JOCLSI, Academia, ResearchGate, and Google Scholar websites for the fair use of reading and research purposes with proper citation.

How to Cite

Syed Kamran Ali Razi, Mehsood, A., & Muhammad Shahzad. (2025). Parental involvement and its impact on speech intelligibility after speech therapy of children with hearing impairment. Journal of Childhood Literacy and Societal Issues, 4(1), 109-121. https://doi.org/10.71085/joclsi.04.01.68